Quantitative measurement of plastic strain field at a fatigue crack tip
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Continuing Crack-tip Deformation and Fracture for Plane-strain Crack Growth in Elastic-plastic Solids
ANALYSIS of the deformation field consistent with a Prandtl stress distribution travelling with an advancing plane-strain crack reveals the functional form of the near tip crack profile in an elastic-plastic solid. The crack opening 6 is shown to have the form 6 N r In (const./r) at a distance r from the tip. This observation coupled with data generated from finite element investigations of gro...
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Plane-strain deformations of an isotropic and homogeneous Hookean body containing a crack are studied and it is required that the dilatation everywhere in the body be. greater than or equal to a constant. Following Prager, the region where the dilatation always equals the constant is identified as the locking region. For the case when the deformations of the body are symmetrical about the plane...
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Crack tip stress and deformation fields are analyzed for tensile-loaded ideally plastic crystals. The specific cases of (0 1 O) cracks growing in the [1 0 1] direction, and (1 0 1) cracks in the [0, 1, O] direction, are considered for both fcc and bcc crystals which flow according to the critical resolved shear stress criterion. Stationary and quasistatically growing crack fields are considered...
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In polycrystalline metals, local deformation heterogeneities induced by the microstructure influence fatigue crack initiation and micro-crack propagation. The localization in plastic strains associated with heterogeneous deformation has been described as a necessary condition and a precursor for the nucleation of fatigue cracks. However, a clear and quantitative assessment of the correlation be...
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Fatigue crack growth can be strongly influenced by crack closure, i. e., the contacting of the opposing faces of a fatigue crack above the minimum load in a loading cycle. This crack closure shields the crack tip from the full stress field, but different views are held regarding the extent of this shielding. The type of closure, whether it be plasticity-induced, or roughness-induced may also pl...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1364-5021,1471-2946
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2011.0682